Why are there some Manchu and Xibe nationalities in Heilongjiang?

Why are some Manchu and Xibe nationalities in Heilongjiang from Beijing Straw Hat Hutong?

The Manchu and Xibo nationalities in Heilongjiang Province have roughly three origins: First, Manchu aborigines whose ancestors never entered the customs with dragons; Second, during the Kangxi period, Luo Cha invaded the frontier and took General Sabusu (Black Province) to fight against the descendants of the Eight Banners soldiers from all over Russia. Third, during the Qianlong period, I moved from Beijing, which is what I will say next.

In the early years of Qianlong, there was no war in the country, the people were prosperous and safe, the Eight Banners were kind to them, and the population was increasing. In order to consolidate the frontier, prosper the land and solve the livelihood of the Eight Banners, Emperor Qianlong sent senior officials to the northeast for on-the-spot investigation, and designated the livable areas as Lalin and Ala Chookiat Sakveerakul, and moved back to the northeast by decree. According to the historical records, "two thousand flag households went to Lalin to farm" is called the relocation of Beijing flag.

Beijing Qisula doesn't want to go. However, what can you do if you don't? The three brothers are going to the second place, their wages are doubled, and the resettlement place has been decided, so they are not allowed to return to Beijing. The scene can be imagined. It was August 28th, nine years ago (1744). Three months later on the way, it was already the dead of winter in the northeast when we arrived at the resettlement site.

The reclamation of Beijing flag was divided into nine years, eleven years and Jiaqing years. Lalin nationality is the largest immigrant area. At that time, the residences were allocated according to the living form of Eight Banners Camp: two yellow in the north, two blue in the south, two white in the east and two red in the west. Each flag was divided into three villages, that is, 24 villages in Beijing Banner. Now the population of descendants of Beijing Banner in the three places has reached 200,000.

For more than 260 years, its language and customs still retain Beijing flavor and Beijing color, and its language is obviously different from other parts of the province. Among these ethnic groups, there are Ao Bai, Sony, He Kun, Tan Tai, Cao Xueqin and the Jueluo clan.

If you ask these Beijing-flagged old people where they moved from Beijing, the answer is the same: Beijing, Shuntianfu, Wanping County and Cao Mao Hutong. Strange! 260 years ago, 2,000 families with a population of 5,000 lived in the same place in Beijing. So, how big is the alley with so many people? Plus their relatives, more than 5,000 people?

Where is the straw hat hutong? Is it the place of residence or the place of departure? Is the Straw Hat Hutong related to wanping county?

At that time, the immigration office was located in Cao Mao Hutong, wanping county, Beijing, which was the place where Manchu immigrants from Northeast China went back to Heilongjiang to go through the formalities, so many Manchu and Xibe people who went back to Heilongjiang used to say that they came back from Cao Mao Hutong, wanping county, Beijing.