The history of Taiwan Province Province and Chinese mainland from ancient times to the present (including the names of ancient and Taiwan Province provinces)

Taiwan Province Province and Chinese mainland have been the territory of China since ancient times. China's Yuan government set up management in Taiwan Province province, and the Yuan also sent troops to Taiwan Province province. The recorded history of Taiwan Province Province can be traced back to 230 AD. At that time, Sun Quan, the King of Wu of the Three Kingdoms, sent a fleet of more than 10,000 officers and men to Yizhou, leaving the earliest account of Taiwan Province Province in the world along the coast of Kuluo Keshen. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Taiwan Province Province was called "Liuqiu".

The Sui Dynasty went to Taiwan Province Province three times, and after the Han people moved to Taiwan Province Province, they brought advanced production technology. 1684, the Qing government set up patrols on the garrison roads of Taixia and Taifu, which belonged to Fujian Province.

18 1 1 year, the population of Taiwan has reached 1.9 million, and most of them are immigrants from Fujian and Guangdong. Immigrants have reclaimed a lot of wasteland, making Taiwan Province Province a new agricultural area, and the economy of Taiwan Province Province has developed rapidly. 1885 after the sino-French war, the Qing government divided Taiwan Province province into a separate province in order to strengthen coastal defense, and Taiwan Province province became the 20th province in China.

1894, Sino-Japanese War broke out over the sovereignty of North Korea. On March 20th of the following year, defeated China sent Li Hongzhang as a representative of the peace talks and went to Hiroshima, Japan as a plenipotentiary to hold peace talks with the plenipotentiary of Japan. Finally, the Qing government was forced to sign the treaty of shimonoseki with Japan in April 1895, ceding Liaodong Peninsula, Taiwan Province Island and Penghu Islands to Japan.

194510/October 25th, after the end of World War II and Japan's defeat and surrender, the National Government of the Republic of China held the "Taiwan Province Province Surrender Ceremony to Japan" in Zhongshan Hall in the north of Taiwan Province Province, and Taiwan Province Province returned to the embrace of the motherland.

1949, when the Kuomintang was defeated in the civil war, Chiang Kai-shek led some Kuomintang military and political personnel to retreat to Taiwan Province Province, and announced that Taiwan Province Province was in a state of wartime mobilization, the whole province was closed, entry and exit were restricted, military control was implemented, mainland news was blocked, and all prohibited activities such as speech, publication, strike and demonstration were prohibited.

Kangxi unified Taiwan Province Province;

After the death of Zheng Chenggong, the Ming regime and the Qing government were in a state of military confrontation. Because of the failure of Zheng Jing's six-year counter-offensive against the mainland, foreign trade has weakened sharply, and people are shaken by the brutal political power struggle. The Qing government took the opportunity to sow discord, which led to the downfall of many Ming and Zheng generals.

In the face of the chaotic Ming and Zheng regimes, the attitude of the Qing government is generally "harmony without difference" and "suppression without appeasement". After a long period of unsuccessful negotiations, Kangxi decided to solve the problem of Taiwan Province Province by force. 1On July 8th, 683, the Qing government sent Shi Lang, commander of Fujian Navy, who belonged to Zheng Chenggong, to lead more than 20,000 sailors and warships from Tongshan to Penghu and Taiwan Province Province.

The Qing army launched an attack on the defenders in Penghu, and Zheng was defeated. Zheng Keshuang led the people to submit to the Qing government, and Kangxi accepted the surrender and gave preferential treatment to Zheng. At this point, Taiwan Province Province was under the direct rule of the Qing government.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Taiwan Province Province.