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What nationality is Chai's surname?

Chai Xing and Jiaozuo Chai Xing were named after their ancestors after Jiang and Gao Chai, the eighteenth grandson of Duke Wen of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Gao Chai's grandson was named Chai Ju after his grandfather. The descendants of Chai Ju took Chai as their surname and passed it down from generation to generation. According to Tongzhi, "Chai Xing Jiang. Qi Wengong after high school. Gao's surname is Wang's father. The 10th Sun Gaochai was a disciple of Zhong Ni. Chai also took the word Wang Fu as Chai's. Both the Han Dynasty and the post-Chai Wu had thorns. Sun Shouli. The Prince Zhou of the Five Dynasties had no children, but he was honored as an heir. " "Examination of Surnames" contains: "Dr. Qi is arrogant and eats firewood because of his family." Another "Thousand Family Names" contains: "Pingyang County." Jiaozuo Chaijia was an immigrant from Hongdong Chaijiayuan (Zhuang) in Pingyang County in the early Ming Dynasty.

Chai's villages in Jiaozuo, Henan Province include Dangyangyu Village in Xicun Township of Xiuwu County, Xiaoying Village in Zhonghe Town of Huojia County, Chaizhuang Village in Shizhai Township of Yuanyang County, Longqu Village in Zhaoxian Township of Wenxian County, Chai Men Village in Wenquan Town, Beileng Village in Beileng Township of Wenxian County, Yeung Yi Village in Yangmiao Town of Boai County, and Sanlizhuang Village in Boai County. There are more than a dozen villages, including Tiantan Street Chaizhuang Neighborhood Committee, Wuzhi Chengguan Chaixu Village, Wufei Dafeng South Cui Zhuang, Wufei Dafeng Laocuizhuang Village, Wuzhi Sanyang Chaishang Village, Qinyang Chaizhuang Village and Taikang Chaizhuang (moved out respectively), with a population of 50,000.

Jiaozuo, known as Huaiqing House in ancient times, is an administrative region in ancient times, and its geographical scope is roughly the administrative region of Jiaozuo City, Henan Province now. The Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Place Names in China has this explanation: "Huaiqing in Hanhe County, Huaifu in the later Wei Dynasty, Huaiqing Road in the Yuan Dynasty, and Huaiqing House in the later Ming Dynasty, hence the Ming Dynasty. It was subordinate to Henan Province and abolished in the Republic of China. Governing Hanoi, which is now Qinyang County, Henan Province. " Its jurisdiction includes Qinyang, wen county, Jiyuan, mengzhou city, Yuanyang, Wuzhi, Aibo, Xiuwu and other parts of Jiaozuo. The area under the jurisdiction of Huaiqing Prefecture has a long history. For example, wen county's Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Place Names in China explains: "Zhou Ji is in China." Zuozhuan? Three years in seclusion:' Zheng offered sacrifices to the foot teacher to warm the wheat.' (Du Zhu: Wenxian, now Hanoi). ) "Ancient China was a" national event, only worship and conquest ". Sacrifice is regarded as the most sacred state affairs, and it is very particular to choose wheat from Wenxian County as a sacrifice. "China Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Place Names" revised martial arts: "Biography of Hanshu":' Zhou Wuwang cut Zhou, renamed Yuning, and practiced martial arts because of his fame. "Everything is wrong" is also recorded. Historical celebrities such as Sima Yi (wen county), Han Yu (mengzhou city), Li Shangyin (Qinyang City), Guo (Wuzhi), Zhang Qian (Xiuwu) and Zhu Zaiyu (Bo 'ai) have all appeared in Huaiqing, as well as Chen Taiji's biography, four famous Huai medicines, operas, seven sages of bamboo forest and Yishan. Also appeared here. Historically, Huaiqing's traffic location is also very important. The Dictionary of Ancient and Modern Place Names in China records: "Before the opening of the Jinghan Railway, it was a tunnel from Beijing to Shaanxi ... all businessmen from Shanxi went south because of this. "Shanxi merchants occupy a very glorious position in the commercial history of China. In addition, there are many archaeological discoveries in this area. For example, Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty was demoted to Shanyanggong and his fief was in Jiaozuo. Shanyangcheng site is still there, and Jiaozuo is still using another name-Shanyangcheng. In addition, after textual research, Jiaozuo was once the capital of Shang Dynasty, and da ji, who messed up Shang Zhouwang's Chaogang, was from Jiaozuo. All these show that Huaiqing area has a long culture and prosperous economy, so the author calls the indigenous language in this area "Huaiqing dialect".