Excuse me, how did Gu, whose surname is Gu, come from?

Gu is the eighty-first surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.25% of the Han population in China.

Gu's surname comes from three sources: 1, which comes from the descendants of Gou Jian, the king of Yue. According to the Records of Famous Men's Words and Actions and Gu's Genealogy, Sun Minjun, the King of Yue, wavered for seven generations. In the Han Dynasty, his son did not take Gu as his surname, and he first lived in Huiji. Later generations took the title as his surname. 2. Give you the surname Kunwu. According to Yuan He's Compilation and Tang Shu Prime Minister's Pedigree Table, in the Xia Dynasty, there were descendants of Kunwu who were sealed in Guzhou (now southeast of Fan County, Henan Province), called Houzhou. Tang cut it, destroy it, and the descendants will be scattered, taking the city as the surname. 3. Change his surname from his home. Ilgen Jueluoshi, the surname of Manchu, began with Gu, the minister of rites, and later people took Gu as their surname. Gu Lingshi of Yugur nationality and Gu of Han nationality; Xibe Guo erjia (also known as Gu erjia), Han nationality surnamed Gu; Today, Mongolian, Zhuang, Hui and other ethnic groups all have this surname.

Gu Yao, the ancestor. Gou Jian's seven generations of grandchildren were the King of Yue. Ancient Dayu was buried in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) after his death. Shao Kang, the Xia emperor, later sealed an illegitimate child in Huiji, presided over Yu Sacrifice, and established Yue State in Huiji. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, there were frequent wars between the State of Yue and the State of Wu. In 494 BC, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, destroyed the state of Yue, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, made great efforts and finally defeated the State of Wu and became the overlord. From the Qin Dynasty to the Han Dynasty, Sun Yao, the seventh son of Gou Jian, served as the leader of Fujian and Vietnam in northern Fujian and southern Zhejiang. In the third year of Emperor Han, he was named King of the East China Sea for his meritorious service in helping Han destroy Xiang Yu. Later, his son was named Gu, and his descendants stayed in Huiji. His grandson takes Jue as his surname and Gu as his surname. They revered Yao as the ancestor of Gu family.

To sum up, Gu's family is divided into two branches, one is North Gu (referring to the descendants of Fan County in Henan Province) and the other is South Gu (referring to the descendants of Gu Yao who originated in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province). After obtaining Gu's family, the development of North Gu is not as good as that of South Gu. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the two Gu surnames developed slowly. According to some data, Nan Gude's family name soon became the most popular surname in Huiji area, and it was called Huiji four surnames with Lu, Zhu and Zhang He in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties. During the Han Dynasty, Huiji's eldest son, Gu Ao, moved to Taihu Lake because his mother liked to eat spirits. During the Southern Dynasties, Gu Huan, a native of Huiji, was a famous scholar. His descendants later moved to Jinhua, and then moved from Jinhua to Tiantai, becoming a powerful clan. Some local landscape names, such as Gu Runing and Huanxi, all come from him. As the Gu family mainly originated from Huiji, Huiji was also regarded as one of the famous counties of Gu family in history. In addition, this family was later moved to Wuling (now Changde, Hunan), which developed rapidly in the local area, so Wuling was honored as another county of the family. From the Three Kingdoms to the Tang Dynasty, Gu has always been one of the four surnames in Jiangdong. After the Tang Dynasty, due to the migration of official positions and avoiding the chaos of war and fire, Gu continued to spread to the north and south. During the Hongwu period in the early Ming Dynasty, Gu traveled to Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Anhui, Jiangsu and other places. According to some data, in the middle of Ming Dynasty, Gu not only lived in Anhui, Hubei, Hunan, Fujian, Guangdong and Sichuan, but also lived in Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Hebei and Inner Mongolia in the north. From the end of Ming Dynasty to the middle of Qing Dynasty, Gu family of Fujian and Guangdong crossed the sea to Taiwan Province, and then moved overseas. 1949, Chiang Kai-shek fled to Taiwan Province province, and many people followed him in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. However, throughout the family history of Gu surname, the development and reproduction center of Gu surname has been in today's Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Today, the Gu family is widely distributed in China, especially in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, accounting for about 60% of the Han population in China. ?

In the process of long-term reproduction and migration, Gu: 1, a native of Huiji County, Wu County (now Suzhou, Jiangsu Province) where Qin Zhi lived, moved to Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province during the Qing Shunzhi period; 2. Wuling County is located in Yiling (now Xupu South, Hunan Province).

Hall numbers: "Huiji", "Three Musts" and "? Xu, Huaiyuan, Yu Kun, Yong Si, Ge Si, Ning Wei, Senior High School Entrance Examination, Wuling, etc.

Clan characteristics 1, most celebrities named Gu in history are southerners, especially Jiangsu people. Throughout the history of Gu surname, its development and reproduction center has always been in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, and Gu surname is a typical southern surname. 2. There are many scholars and writers in the name of Gu, but they have one characteristic, that is, they are mostly related to politics rather than pure scholars. 3. Gu's arrangement is orderly. According to Gu Tingrui's genealogy in the 24th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, a line written by the surname Gu in Jiangsu is: "Ming Wanli, An Guo Qi Xian Liang."

Gu Yong, the essence of celebrities: a native of Wuxian (now Jiangsu) in the Three Kingdoms period, his ancestral home was Jiangnan, and he was the official to the prime minister. He has been in power for 19 years in the State of Wu, knowing people and being good at their duties, and both officials and people are obedient. Gu Kaizhi: A native of Wuxi, Jinling (now Jiangsu), was a painter in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He is knowledgeable and versatile, proficient in poetry and prose, especially in Dan Qing, and has both six methods. The history book says: "If a person is beautiful, Zhang (a monk) gets his flesh, and Lu (a probe) gets his bones and cares about his gods." Talent, painting and stupidity. Gu: Wu Jun (now Suzhou, Jiangsu) was an exegetist and historian in the Liang and Chen Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties. Turtles occupy Hou, insects seal strange words, and everything is unreasonable. Thirty volumes of jade articles. Gu Kuang: A native of Haiyan, Suzhou (now Zhejiang), was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. After living in seclusion in Maoshan, he called himself Huayang Yizhen. He is good at painting landscapes, and his poems are simple and smooth. Huayang Collection compiled by Ming Dynasty. Gu An: Kunshan (now Jiangsu) was a painter in Yuan Dynasty. Zeng Guan is a judge of the Privy Council of Quanzhou Road. Good at ink bamboo, vigorous brushwork, moist ink, a family of its own. Gu Lin: a native of Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, was an official and writer in the Ming Dynasty. As one of the "Three Masters of Jinling", there are poems and manuscripts of Fu, Ji and Yuan. Gu Xiancheng: A native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was a party leader in the late Ming Dynasty. Giving lectures and discussing politicians at Donglin College. It can be described as "the sound of wind and rain reading, the sound is in the ear; Family affairs, state affairs, and what's going on in the world are all concerned. " Gu: A native of Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, a thinker and scholar in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. After entering the Qing Dynasty, he did not become an official, but learned a lot, including Records of Diseases in Counties and Countries in the World, Records of Japanese Knowledge, and Poems of Lin Ting. Gu Guangxu: A native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, was an official and scholar in the Qing Dynasty. Ganliang Road, Guang 'an, Gansu. Works, good poetry and prose. There are also Liang Ji and Xiang Quan Ji. Gu Zuyu: a native of Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, a historical geographer in the Qing Dynasty, and the author of Reading Notes on History. Gu Pinzhen: A native of Kunming, Yunnan, graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School. 192 1 served as commander-in-chief of the Yunnan army and expelled Tang. Later, he was appointed commander-in-chief of the Northern Expedition Army in Yunnan by Sun Yat-sen, and was killed the following year. Gu Zhenghong: Binhai, Jiangsu, leader of the labor movement. 1925, he led the workers' representatives of cotton yarn factories in Shanghai and abroad into the factory to negotiate, and was shot dead by Japanese capitalists, which became the fuse of the May 30th Movement. Gu Weijun: A native of Jiading, Shanghai, was a diplomat in the period of Beiyang government and Kuomintang government. Successive ministers in Europe and America. 19 19 participated in the Paris Peace Conference and advocated the return of China's sovereignty over Shandong Peninsula. Later, he served as foreign minister, finance minister and acting prime minister of Beiyang government. After 1932, he served as the foreign minister of the Kuomintang government and the representative of the League of Nations and the United Nations. 1956, he was handed over to the International Court of Justice in The Hague. Gu Cheng: Beijinger, a representative poet of contemporary obscure poetry. I yearned for the life of one wife and one concubine, but failed, so I cut my wife with my hand and committed suicide.