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What is the resettlement mode? Ask the master to teach ~

Resettlement mode of immigrants

2.4.2. 1 agricultural resettlement

Agricultural resettlement mainly includes centralized resettlement, decentralized resettlement and relocation:

(1) Centralized resettlement

① Construction of rural residential areas. By means of expropriation, lease and land adjustment, the land will be contracted to ecological immigrants for management, and the household contract responsibility system will continue to be implemented, so that immigrants can have long-term and stable management rights.

② Resettlement of state-owned agricultural enterprises. State-owned enterprises in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and agricultural reclamation system occupy a large area, and the land property rights belong to the state, which is convenient for ecological resettlement.

③ The model of "company+base+farmer". After the land is requisitioned or leased by the state, it will be contracted to enterprises, which will develop and establish production bases and resettle ecological immigrants at the bases. The state gives policy and financial support to development enterprises.

It is planned to centrally resettle about 50,000 people.

(2) Decentralized resettlement

Ecological migration is arranged in a decentralized way. The state contracts land to ecological immigrants for long-term operation through expropriation, lease and land transfer.

According to the characteristics and degree of inundation in the Three Gorges reservoir area, ecological migrants who need to be relocated to Yiling District of Hubei Province and Changshou District of Chongqing shall, in principle, be resettled on the basis of the original administrative villages, and choose places with flat terrain, convenient transportation, less population and more cultivated land to build new homes for migrants.

It is planned to disperse and resettle about 30,000 people.

(3) Relocation and resettlement

The surplus farmers who need ecological migration under the ecological barrier belt and the ridge of the first watershed in the reservoir area, as well as those who avoid isolated islands and landslides in the reservoir area, are placed in state-owned farms or rural areas in seven provinces and cities in the Yangtze River basin that have benefited from the Three Gorges Project through the coordination of the State Council.

It is planned to relocate 40,000 people.

Resettlement of Secondary and Tertiary Industries in 2.4.2.2

Ecological immigrants with junior high school education or above and under the age of 30 are placed in secondary and tertiary industries such as industrial and mining enterprises, commerce, tourism and catering after relevant vocational training or skill training.

It is planned to resettle 20,000 people in the secondary and tertiary industries.

In 2.4.2.3, ecological migrants who have a certain awareness of market economy and the conditions or skills to earn a living through labor can be resettled by entering cities and towns for self-employment. Encourage them to do business in cities and towns through the corresponding preferential policies formulated by the municipal government and local governments. Under the guidance of the government, these immigrant households make full use of their own specialties, give full play to the advantages of urban commodity distribution centers, and become rich by working and doing business, thus speeding up the development of small towns, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and accelerating the process of urbanization.

It is planned to resettle 30,000 people in cities and towns.

2.4.2.4 labor export resettlement

Organize a large number of qualified eco-migration services to be exported to coastal areas along the Yangtze River in a planned and orderly manner.

It is planned to export labor services and resettle 20,000 people.