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What are the non-legacy cultures in Guangdong?
1, Guangdong lion
Lion Dance belongs to the Southern Lion among the lion dances in China. It is an authentic Guangdong Han folk dance and a treasure in Guangdong Dance Garden. Historically, it was born out of the court lion dance in the Tang Dynasty. After the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, with the migration from the Central Plains to the south, lion dance culture was introduced into Lingnan area.
In the Ming Dynasty, lion dance appeared in Guangdong, which originated in Nanhai County. Now it is spread among overseas Chinese in Guangdong, Guangxi and Southeast Asian countries. Mainly distributed in Foshan, Suixi, Guangzhou and other counties and cities in Guangdong. Guangdong lions are regarded as auspicious things to ward off evil spirits and avoid harm. Every festival or major event, there will be a lion dance, which will last forever and be passed down from generation to generation.
2. Guangdong paper cutting
Guangdong paper-cutting is an ancient folk art of Han nationality, among which Foshan paper-cutting and Chaoyang paper-cutting are the most representative. Paper-cutting, engraving, lining, printing and hand-drawing are the main technologies in Foshan, and copper foil, tin foil and silver foil are widely used materials. The biggest feature of Chaoyang paper-cut is the Yin-Yang scissors, in which the "Yang scissors" are neat and meticulous, while the "Yin scissors" are rugged and powerful, alternately used, and the thickness is combined, which is very distinctive.
The Significance of Intangible Cultural Heritage
1. Intangible cultural heritage is an important symbol of the historical and cultural achievements of a country and a nation. It is not only of great significance to study the evolution of human civilization, but also has a unique role in showing the diversity of world culture, which is the cultural wealth of human beings.
2. The colorful intangible cultural heritage created by the people of all ethnic groups in their long-term production and life practice is the crystallization of Chinese wisdom and civilization, the bond linking national feelings and the foundation for maintaining national unity, and the organic composition and important representation of national spirit, national feelings, national history, national character, national temperament, national cohesion and centripetal force.
3. Its unique spiritual value, way of thinking, imagination and cultural awareness are the basic foundation for maintaining China's cultural identity and sovereignty. Strengthening the protection of intangible cultural heritage is not only the need of national and national development, but also the inevitable requirement of international civilization dialogue and the sustainable development of human society, which plays an important role in building a socialist core value system.
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