How many years does it take to become their nationality after getting a green card?

Under normal circumstances, permanent residents (green card holders) can re-enter the country with a green card as long as they have been abroad for less than one year. However, if they leave the country for more than one year, their green cards will not be enough to ensure their re-entry, and their green cards may be confiscated upon entry. Before leaving the country, green card holders should apply to the US Immigration Bureau for re-entry permit if the expected departure time is more than one year. The re-entry permit can be valid for two years after departure. If the person concerned does not return to the United States within two years, he can only return to the United States after applying for a "special immigrant" visa to the American consulate overseas.

The Immigration Bureau will consider the following factors to determine whether the applicant really wants to retain the permanent resident status in the United States, including: the length of departure, the purpose and motivation of departure, whether to continue to file tax returns as a resident, and the supporting documents for maintaining relations with the United States (such as real estate license, bank statement, credit card, valid driver's license, etc.). ), the location of the applicant's relatives and family members, the nature and place of the applicant's work, etc.

Green card holders who intend to become American citizens must understand that re-entry permits can keep their green cards, but they cannot shorten the time required to apply for naturalization, including the legal residence time and actual residence time. At the same time, at the time of naturalization, the applicant must have lived in the United States for at least half of the past five years.

In order to maintain the right of permanent residence, it must be proved by objective actions. The following specific actions can be used for reference:

(1) Buying real estate in the United States;

(2) apply for an American bank account;

(3) Keep American driver's license and credit card;

(4) Family members or relatives should settle in the United States as much as possible;

(5) Try to find a job in the United States;

(6) filing tax returns as a permanent resident, proving that he has fulfilled his obligations to American society as a permanent resident of the United States. American permanent residents working overseas will calculate the declared tax according to a certain proportion according to the number of days they stay overseas. According to the US tax law, American permanent residents can get a tax-free annual income of $70,000 if they work overseas. American permanent residents working overseas should fill in the 1040 form and the 1 1 16 form to calculate how much income is tax-free;

(7) Establish as many relationships as possible in the United States and join various social groups, alliances, clubs, etc. ;

(8) Go back to the United States often, even if it is a short stay.

For foreign citizens who immigrate to the United States, if they want to return to China or visit other countries within five years after entering the country, there are four different entry and exit documents due to different deadlines.

(1) entrance and exit filling. Before obtaining a permanent residence certificate, new immigrants can obtain a temporary entry-exit visa with the original passport stamped. This kind of seal is an entry permit stamped by the immigration officer at the port when immigrants enter the country, allowing the holder to enter and leave the United States within six months or one year with this certificate.

(2) The proof of permanent residence is a green card. If you can come back after leaving the United States for less than one year, you can use this certificate to enter and leave the country.

(3) Re-entry permit. Foreign nationals who want to leave the United States for more than one year should apply to the Immigration Bureau for a "re-entry permit" three months before leaving the United States. This credit is generally valid for two years and can be extended for one year if necessary. Holders of re-entry permits do not need to apply for visas when they intend to return to the United States after traveling or doing business abroad.

When applying for re-entry permit, the applicant should go to the local immigration office to get the I- 13 1 form or call the immigration office to get it, and ask the immigration office to send the I- 13 1 form to the applicant. I- 13 1 is a form specially used to apply for re-entry permit. On the form, you should carefully indicate the number on your foreign permanent residence registration certificate (green card), when and where you expect to leave the United States, the country you are going to, and how long you will leave the United States.

Submit the completed I- 13 1 form to the immigration office, and attach two color photos. It is best to apply at least 1 month before the scheduled departure, because it usually takes several months to be approved, but the applicant does not have to wait for the re-entry permit to leave the United States. The applicant can indicate on the application form that he can go to the embassy of that country to collect the re-entry permit.