Why is the Statue of Liberty called "Statue of Liberty"?

The Statue of Liberty is a gift from the French people to the American people and a symbol of freedom. The Statue of Liberty is 46 meters high, and the total height of the pedestal is about 100 meters. It was the tallest memorial building in the world at that time. Its full name is "Statue of Liberty National Monument", and its official name is "Statue of Liberty that shines the world". The whole bronze statue is made of 65,438+020 tons of steel with 80 tons of copper as the outer skin. The total weight of the steel bracket inside the bronze statue is 225 tons, which was designed and manufactured by architect Vereboduk and French engineer Eiffel, who is famous for building the Eiffel Tower in Paris.

The goddess, with tight lips, a radiant crown, a loose Roman robe, a torch several meters long symbolizing freedom in her right hand, and a copper coin with the date of the American Declaration of Independence engraved in Roman numerals-A.D.1July 4, 776. Broken chains were scattered on her feet, and her right heel was lifted to March. On the whole, she is an image of a rebel who breaks free from shackles and goes forward bravely. Goddess is noble. And its dignified and plump posture is like an ancient Greek beauty, which makes people feel kind and natural. When dusk falls, the light on the pedestal of the statue shines upward, reflecting a light blue jade carving of the Statue of Goddess. The light from the window of the goddess' crown seems to be a string of golden light on the goddess' head, adding a spectacular night scene to the bustling metropolis. French sculptor Bater Dee created this masterpiece. The image of the goddess originated from an exciting scene he witnessed at the age of 65,438+07: in 65,438+08,565,438+0, louis bonaparte staged a coup to overthrow the Second French Republic. One day, a group of * * * Republicans spread out their defense business in the street and started street fighting with political changers. At dusk, a girl loyal to * * * and the regime, holding a burning torch, jumped over obstacles and shouted the slogan "Forward" and rushed at the enemy. Unfortunately, she was shot and killed. Since then, this brave girl holding the torch has become a symbol of the sculptor's pursuit of freedom. In addition, the image of the Statue of Liberty is based on Bater Di's later wife, and the face is taken from his mother.

1869, Bater completed the sketch design of the Statue of Liberty. The sculpture project started at 1874 and was completed at 1884, which lasted for ten years. This statue is only 2.5 meters long with the index finger, 1 meter wide and 75 centimeters thick with nails.

1On July 6th, 884, the Statue of Liberty was officially presented to the United States. On August 5, the foundation stone laying project of the statue base began. The pedestal is about 27 meters high and made of granite concrete. Below the pedestal is a huge concrete column, which was driven into the center of Fordwood Castle 6 meters deep. This castle is an octagonal military fortress. It was built in1808-1811,and was renovated in 1840. 1in June, 885, the whole statue was divided into more than 200 boxes and transported to new york by tugboat from Lyon. 1886101In mid-October, 75 workers assembled 30 rivets on scaffolding, about 100 parts. On the 28th, US President Cleveland personally presided over the unveiling ceremony of the Statue of Liberty attended by 10,000 people. 19 16, President Wilson installed an all-weather lighting system for the Statue of Liberty and presided over the completion ceremony. 1942, the American government made a decision to list the Statue of Liberty as a national cultural relic of the United States.

For more than a century, the bronze statue of the Statue of Liberty standing on Liberty Island has become a symbol of the friendship between the American nation and the people of the United States and France, and has always expressed the lofty ideals of the American people for democracy and freedom.

The origin of the Statue of Liberty:

The Statue of Liberty is the common name of "God who shines freely in the world". The "Freedom Island" at the mouth of the Hudson River in new york, USA. This unique giant bronze statue in the world is a precious gift from France to the United States to commemorate the anniversary of American independence 1 10 and the American-French alliance during the American War of Independence. After the American Civil War, the French historian Edward de Lablee suggested casting a statue, which was donated by the French people and designed and built by the French artist Auguste Bartotti. The iron frame was designed by the engineer Eiffel who designed the Paris Tower. It is said that the model of the Statue of Liberty is Shannai Millie, the artist's wife, and her face is the face of the artist's mother. Bartotti started the design from 1874, and the whole project was completed in May 1884. 10 was split into 2 10 cases in June, 885 and shipped to new york by French tugboat. The statue is 46 meters high; Including the base, the total height is 92 meters. It weighs 225 tons. The goddess held the torch's right arm high into the clouds; The left arm is engraved with the words "1July 4, 776", indicating the date of declaration; There is a broken chain on her foot, which is majestic and resolute, proclaiming her freedom, so she is called the Statue of Liberty. The statue has 22 floors, and the elevator can ascend to the platform of 10 floor, and then follow the winding ladder to the observation deck at the top of the colossus. The building at the bottom of the colossus is the American Immigration Museum. 188610/kloc-0 was unveiled by the president of Cleveland, USA on October 28th. 1924, the United States government declared it a national monument. From 1984 to 1986.

The world-famous Statue of Liberty stands on Liberty Island in new york Harbor, symbolizing the lofty ideal of the American people for freedom.

The Statue of Liberty weighs 45 pounds, is 46 meters high and its base is 45 meters high. She wore a Roman shirt, a crown of light, a torch 12 meters high in her right hand and a declaration of independence in her left hand. She leans forward slightly and looks dignified and peaceful, which is a rare artistic treasure. There is a 168 spiral staircase inside the statue, from which visitors can climb to the top of the statue. There are 25 bars under the crown of the goddess, from which the whole of new york can be overlooked.

This masterpiece of art was created by a talented sculptor in the late19th century. His name is Redrick bartholdi. 1834, bartholdi was born in an Italian family in France. He has loved sculpture since his youth, and the image of the Statue of Liberty has existed in his mind for a long time. 185 1 one day, Napoléon Bonaparte launched a coup against the second Republic, and a group of staunch partisans built fortifications in the street. At dusk, a young girl held a burning torch, crossed the obstacle and shouted "Forward" and rushed at the enemy. Bonaparte's gun went off. Bartholdi witnessed this fact and could not be calm for a long time. Since then, the brave girl holding the torch has become a symbol of freedom in his heart.

1865, at the suggestion of others, bartholdi decided to create a statue symbolizing freedom, and the French people took it as a gift from the French government to the American government to celebrate the100th anniversary of American independence.

1869 After the sketch design of the Statue of Liberty was completed, bartholdi began to devote himself to sculpture.

At first, Americans didn't realize the preciousness of this gift. It was not until bartholdi participated in the 100 anniversary exposition held in Philadelphia in 1998 that the Statue of Liberty was displayed with the torch in its hand, causing a sensation. So this sculpture, which was little known a few days ago, suddenly became a treasure of art that all Americans are eager to appreciate. Soon, the US Congress passed a resolution, officially approving the President's acceptance of the request of the Statue of Liberty, and at the same time determining Bedro Island as the site of the Statue of Liberty.

1On July 6th, 884, the Statue of Liberty was officially presented to the United States. On August 5 of the same year, the foundation stone laying project of the statue pedestal started. 1In mid-October, the Statue of Liberty was finally established. 10/0 On October 28th, the President of the United States personally attended the unveiling ceremony of the Statue of Liberty and delivered a speech. Countless people gathered around the statue and looked up at the Statue of Liberty excitedly for the first time.

Because of his outstanding achievements, bartholdi was elected as an honorary citizen of new york and a French Medal of Honor. He died in Paris on 190415 October. But the Statue of Liberty he created will always express people's love and yearning for freedom.