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Proportion of ancestral homes of Hong Kong residents
Statistics from the Census and Statistics Department of the Hong Kong SAR Government show that the temporary population of Hong Kong in 20 10 was 706 12000, an increase of 27,700 compared with the end of 2009, with a growth rate of 0.8%. Statistics show that from the end of 2008 to the end of 2009, the natural population growth was 4 1.900, and the calculation method was the number of births minus the number of deaths. However, during the same period, the net migration of Hong Kong residents (that is, immigration and emigration) was 4,400, which partially offset the population growth. As a result, the total population of Hong Kong has increased to 37,500. Hong Kong has a total population of 6.8 million (mid-2009), of which about 265,438+0,000 are floating population, with a population density of 6,420 per square kilometer. It is one of the most densely populated cities in the world, with an average urban population density of 265,438+0,000 people per square kilometer. The vast majority of the population in Hong Kong are Chinese, most of whom are Cantonese speakers, but English is very popular, and there are many people who speak Chaozhou dialect and other dialects. Many indigenous people in the New Territories speak Hakka. In recent years, Putonghua has become very popular, and the general organs and institutions also encourage the use of Putonghua. There are quite a few foreigners living in Hong Kong, about 565,438+07,560. The top three nationalities with the largest population are as follows: Philippines (1308 10), Indonesia (1 14020) and Thailand (28360). Most people in Hong Kong live in high-rise buildings, so while Hong Kong has a high population density, it can still retain a lot of undeveloped rural land. From the mid-1960s to the present, the local population of Hong Kong is more female than male, and the female residents are more than male residents, and the gap continues to widen. The birth rate in Hong Kong is the lowest among 225 countries and regions in the world. After the 1960s, there were only six to seven newborn babies per thousand people, and each Hong Kong woman had only 0.9 1 baby. Coupled with the increase in life expectancy, the aging of the population will become more and more serious. It is estimated that by 2033, the population aged 65 and over in Hong Kong will be 27%, which is a very high population aging growth rate compared with 1 1% in 2003. These developments will affect the future urban development planning of the Hong Kong Government.
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