What were the Chongqing areas before Chongqing was directly under the Central Government?

1929 Chongqing was first built and became the second modern city in Sichuan province at that time. Chongqing was a second-class city at the provincial level when the People's Republic of China was founded, which is equivalent to the current ordinary prefecture-level city. However, at that time, there were only a handful of "cities" in the country, and the actual influence far exceeded the current prefecture-level cities.

The original scope of Chongqing includes Ba County, Jiangbei County and areas along the Yangtze River. Including Yuzhong District, Nan 'an District and Shapingba District, Jiulongpo District, Jiangbei District, Yubei District, dadukou district and Banan District. With an area of about 130 square kilometers, it was a relatively large city at that time, but the built-up area was not that big.

Since then, 1939, Chongqing has become a municipality directly under the central government for the first time, and its jurisdiction remains unchanged.

From 65438 to 0949, Chongqing became a resident and one of the municipalities directly under the central government in southwest China, and its jurisdiction remained unchanged.

195 1 year, Ba County was placed under the jurisdiction of Chongqing, which was the first time that Chongqing was in charge of the county.

1954, Chongqing revoked the municipality directly under the central government. At the same time, Beibei City, where the former administrative office of East Sichuan was located, withdrew from the city and set up Beibei District, which was merged into Chongqing, and the urban area of Chongqing expanded. Chongqing is a sub-provincial city at this time. During this period, Changshou County came under the jurisdiction of Chongqing. Baxian county was drawn out of Chongqing; Qijiang County and Jiangbei County were briefly included in Chongqing, and then included in Chongqing.

1966, Ba County and Qijiang County were under the jurisdiction of Chongqing.

From 65438 to 0976, Jiangbei County was placed under the jurisdiction of Chongqing.

1983, Jiangjin County, Bishan County, Yongchuan County, Hechuan County, Tongnan County, Tongliang County, Rongchang County and Dazu County were placed under the jurisdiction of Chongqing. At the same time, Chongqing became the first city under separate state planning in China.

From 65438 to 0997, Chongqing became a municipality directly under the central government again. In addition to the original jurisdiction, it was merged into Wanxian City, Fuling City and Qianjiang District, forming the present Chongqing.

Therefore, before the last direct administration, the area under the jurisdiction of Chongqing was other areas except Wanxian City, Fuling City and Qianjiang District, and * * * counted as 9 districts 12 counties. Area 9 is Yuzhong, Jiangbei, Shapingba, Jiulongpo, Nan 'an, Dadukou, Beibei and Nantong mining areas (now Wansheng) and Shuangqiao (now Dazu); 12 counties are Changshou County, Ba County, Qijiang County, Jiangbei County, Jiangjin County, Bishan County, Yongchuan County, Hechuan County, Tongnan County, Tongliang County, Rongchang County and Dazu County. This is the situation in Chongqing's former jurisdiction.

Up to now, except Nantong Mining Area and Shuangqiao District, all the other 12 counties have been changed into districts.

Data show that before Chongqing became a municipality directly under the central government, there were eleven districts, three county-level cities and seven counties.

Eleven districts are dadukou district, Shapingba, Nan 'an, Jiangbei, Yuzhong, Jiulongpo, Beibei, Wansheng, Shuangqiao, Yubei and Banan.

Three cities: Yongchuan, Hechuan and Jiangjin.

Seven counties: Qijiang County, Changshou County, Tongliang County, Tongnan County, Dazu County, Rongchang County and Bishan County.

1Chongqing was liberated at the end of 949. At that time, there was a 15 area in the urban area. After liberation, the Southwest Bureau was established, and Chongqing was integrated into six districts: Yuzhong, Nan 'an, Shapingba, Jiulongpo, Dadukou and Jiangbei. The city also governs Ba County, Changshou County and Qijiang County. 1953 The Southwest Bureau was abolished, and the original Beibei City of Sichuan Province was transferred to Chongqing, and Beibei District was established. 1954, after Chongqing municipality was revoked and merged into Sichuan province, Nantong mining area was established in Chongqing Qijiang, Sichuan Nanchuan and Guizhou Tongzi. So far, the pattern of Chongqing is 3 counties and 8 districts. In the 1960s, Jiangbei County in Sichuan and Shuangqiao District in Dazu, Sichuan were included in Chongqing. Until 1983, the pattern of Chongqing was 9 districts and 4 counties. 1983, Chongqing became the first city under separate state planning and a sub-provincial city, and eight counties in Yongchuan area of Sichuan were merged into Chongqing. At this time, the pattern of Chongqing is 9 districts 12 counties. 1997, after the restoration of Chongqing municipality, Wanxian City, Fuling City and Qianjiang District of Sichuan Province were merged into Chongqing.

Before Chongqing was directly under the central government, the administrative divisions of Chongqing under the jurisdiction of Sichuan Province were divided into nine districts and twelve counties.

The nine districts are dadukou district, Shapingba, Nan 'an, Jiangbei, Yuzhong, Jiulongpo, Beibei, Wansheng and Shuangqiao.

Twelve counties refer to twelve counties and county-level cities. Among them, there are 3 county-level cities: Yongchuan City, Hechuan City and Jiangjin City. Nine counties: Baxian, Jiangbei, Qijiang, Changshou, Tongliang, Tongnan, Dazu, Rongchang and Bishan.

Chongqing was about 23,000 square kilometers before being directly under the central government, with a population of14.7 million, more than that of Shanghai at that time. It is the city with the largest registered population in China. However, the population statistics at that time only counted the registered population, not the permanent population.

On this issue, we need to mention three issues directly under the central government in the history of Chongqing.

The first period of Chongqing's direct administration;

1929, Chongqing was formally established as a second-class and second-class provincial municipality.

1On May 5, 939, Chongqing was upgraded to a city under the jurisdiction of a first-class central hospital (i.e. a municipality directly under the Central Government).

Chongqing is the sixth city under the jurisdiction of the Central Hospital after Nanjing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao and Beiping. Its jurisdiction is roughly the main urban area of Chongqing today, namely Yuzhong District, Jiulongpo District, Shapingba District, Jiangbei District and Nan 'an District, while Beibei City (now Beibei District) is the seat of the Central Executive Yuan and the interim government.

The second period of Chongqing's direct administration;

1949165438+1on October 30th, the China People's Liberation Army (PLA) was stationed in Chongqing, a municipality directly under the central government entrusted by southwest China, and its headquarters was also located in Chongqing at that time.

1In July, 954, Southwest and Beibei were merged into Chongqing, and the municipality directly under the Central Government was abolished. Chongqing was reduced from a municipality directly under the Central Government to a sub-provincial city, and Chongqing was merged into Sichuan.

The fourth period of Chongqing's direct administration;

1September, 99615th, the central government approved Chongqing to take charge of Wanxian City, Fuling City and Qianjiang District.

1997 17 On March 4th, the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People's Congress of People's Republic of China (PRC) deliberated and passed the proposal on merging Chongqing, Wanxian, Fuling and Qianjiang into Chongqing municipality.

1June 1997 18, Chongqing municipal government officially listed.

20 17 is the 20th year of Chongqing's direct administration, during which great changes have taken place in Chongqing.

Now there are many high-rise buildings in Chongqing, which are changing with each passing day. Life in the old days and memories of old Chongqing can only be preserved in these old photos.

Before Chongqing became a municipality directly under the central government, many people were familiar with the nine districts and twelve counties. This situation began when 1983 Chongqing became a city under separate state planning, and then more than ten years later. However, at the end of 1994, the suburbs of Chongqing's main city underwent another regional adjustment, and on the eve of 1997, Chongqing had these districts at that time. The counties are called Changshou County, Qijiang County, Tongliang County, Tongnan County, Dazu County, Rongchang County and Bishan County. There are also three county-level cities, namely Jiangjin City, Yongchuan City and Hechuan City.

When Chongqing was directly under the central government, Wanxian, Fuling and Qianjiang, which were originally managed by Sichuan Province, were included in Chongqing. Now, all the districts and counties under the jurisdiction of old Chongqing before Chongqing was directly under the central government have been upgraded to districts. A few years ago, Dazu and Shuangqiao, Qijiang and Wansheng established Shuangqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone and Wansheng Economic and Technological Development Zone respectively.

Yes, Chongqing belonged to the second city of Sichuan Province before it was directly under the central government, which took away the important task of the Three Gorges Project and the great trust of the Three Gorges resettlement project. Chongqing, Sichuan, Wanzhou, Fuling and Qianjiang, Sichuan, together form the fourth municipality directly under the Central Government of China-Chongqing, with an area of over 80,000 square kilometers and a population of over 30 million, which has jurisdiction over more than 30 districts and counties. Become the largest municipality directly under the central government in China.

Before Chongqing became the second city in Sichuan, its districts and counties included Yuzhong District, Jiangbei District, dadukou district, Shapingba District, Jiulongpo District, Nan 'an District, Beibei District, Shuangqiao District, Wansheng District, jiangjin district and Yongchuan County. Hechuan City, Bishan County, Dazu County, Rongchang County, Tongliang County, Tongnan County, Ba County, Qijiang County and Changshou County in Sichuan Province.

From 65438 to 0997, Chongqing, Sichuan, together with Wanzhou, Fuling and Qianjiang, set aside Sichuan and became a municipality directly under the Central Government of Chongqing.

The earliest old Chongqing is nine districts and twelve counties. Nine districts are Yuzhong District, Jiangbei District, dadukou district, Shapingba District, Jiulongpo District, Nan 'an District, Beibei District, Wansheng District and Shuangqiao District, and twelve counties are Yongchuan County, Jiangjin County, Bishan County, Hechuan County, Dazu County, Rongchang County, Tongliang County, Tongnan County, Ba County, Qijiang County, Changshou County and Jiangbei County. Wanzhou, Fuling and Qianjiang were incorporated into Chongqing only after they were directly under the central government.

Before becoming a municipality directly under the central government, Sichuan has always given Chongqing great support. In order to make Chongqing bigger and stronger, the Yongchuan area, the hinterland of the basin and the area along the river, which are considered to be better, were directly allocated to Chongqing, not Fuling. Chongqing, in particular, as a city under separate state planning, basically has nothing to do with Sichuan finance. It is directly related to the central government and will not give money to Sichuan. There is no question of who Sichuan will give Chongqing's money to. For example, Chengdu-Chongqing Expressway was built before Chongqing was directly under the central government, and the Chongqing section was obviously better than the Sichuan section, because even before Chongqing was directly under the central government, Chongqing built roads at its own expense, and Sichuan could not afford more money.

1, Chongqing 23 1 13.95 square kilometers before direct administration;

2. It is a city under separate state planning in Sichuan Province.

3. Jurisdiction over 9 districts (Shizhong District (now Yuzhong District), Jiangbei District, Shapingba District, Jiulongpo District, Nan 'an District, Beibei District, Nantong Mining Area, dadukou district and Shuangqiao District) and Baxian County (now Banan District, Qijiang County, Changshou County, Jiangbei County (now Yubei District) and Yongchuan County (now Yongchuan District).

4. Wanxian County is not under Chongqing's control.

5. Before the municipality directly under the Central Government, the major cities in Sichuan were Chengdu, Chongqing, Mianyang, Deyang, Zigong, Leshan, Nanchong, Yibin, Luzhou, Ziyang, Neijiang, Dazhou, Guang 'an, Ya 'an, Wanxian, Fuling, Panzhihua (also called Ferry), Qianjiang, Suining, Liangshan, Aba and Ganzi (three municipalities directly under the Central Government).

I don't know what the specific situation is, for reference only.