What is the history of Greenland?

Island history/kloc-More than 0/000 years ago, the Inuit in northern Canada moved to Greenland to settle down. They have lived by fishing and hunting for generations. In 982 AD, Norwegian immigrants to Iceland discovered Greenland and became a Norwegian colony in 126 1. 1380 Denmark formed an alliance with Norway and Greenland was transferred to Denmark and Norway. 184 1 After the partition of Denmark and Norway, it became a colony of Denmark. After a dispute between Norway and Denmark over the ownership of the islands, the International Court of Justice in The Hague awarded 1933 to Denmark. During World War II, Greenland was entrusted by the United States and returned to Denmark after the war. 1953 Denmark amended its constitution and Greenland became a state of Denmark. Like the Faroe Islands, it has two seats in the Danish Parliament. 1979 Five Orders 1, Greenland officially implements internal autonomy, but foreign affairs, national defense and justice are still under the control of Denmark 1973, and Greenland joins the European economy together with Denmark. However, as a North American island country whose economy and survival depend entirely on marine resources, it is absolutely unnecessary for Europe to manage it. 1985 On the second day, Greenland finally succeeded in leaving the European Union through a referendum. Since 1 May 19791day, Greenland has established an internal self-government and, like the Faroe Islands in 1948, it has become a country with a special status in the name of the Kingdom of Denmark. A basic condition of internal autonomy is that the Greenland government manages Greenland affairs by itself, and only cases related to the Kingdom of Denmark are decided by the Danish judiciary. As a part of the Kingdom of Denmark, with the transfer of power from Denmark to Greenland home rule government, the power of Danish representatives in Greenland has been greatly weakened. Nevertheless, he is still the chief representative of Denmark in Greenland, managing the internal affairs of Greenland according to law and taking charge of the elections held by Denmark in Greenland. In foreign affairs, Greenland cannot sign diplomatic relations agreements with other countries. On the other hand, as compensation, the Danish Constitution also promises that all statements related to Greenland will be submitted to the Greenland Home Rule Government. Greenland is the largest island in the world. In northeastern North America, between the Arctic Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean. The area is 2 175600 square kilometers. The population is 54,000 (1.982), mainly distributed in the west and southwest, with Inuit (Eskimos) as the majority. Gothenburg, the capital. Two-thirds of the island is north of the Arctic Circle, with a cold climate, and only the southwest has no permafrost. 5/6 of Inuit Island, which lives in Greenland, is covered with ice, with the thickest in the middle reaching 34 1 1m and the average thickness approaching 1500m, making it a modern giant continental glacier second only to Antarctica. Cryolite is the most famous mineral. Rich in aquatic products, including whales and seals. Inuit first arrived here in 3000 BC. 1894, Denmark established its first colony on the southeast coast of the island. 192 1 year, Denmark declared its monopoly, and on may 1979, it officially implemented internal autonomy. Due to the cold, Greenland has a unique under-ice city "Century Camp", where residents can take a small tram called "Ice Tram" to shuttle back and forth in the tunnel on the ice. Greenland literally means "green land" in Danish, the official language. Why does this land with thousands of miles of ice and white clothes enjoy such a spring name? According to the book, about 982 AD, the Nordic Eric and his partner set out from Iceland and sailed northwest to find a new continent, but they accidentally discovered a big island. After two summers of investigation, we finally found some flat land in the southwest coastal area of the island. These flat coastal lands can resist the cold wind in the Arctic, and they are also covered with green vegetation during the short summer in the Arctic. Facing the wasteland surrounded by ice and snow, Eric has a special liking and named this uninhabited land full of green vegetation "Greenland", which means "green land". According to the ancient history of Iceland, Eric tried to lure people to this desolate ice field with this "friendly and energetic title". As he wrote in his adventure diary, "If this place has a touching name, it will certainly attract many people to come here."