Which official is the governor or the minister in charge?

Compared with the political envoy, the governor has a larger official position.

The governor was the governor of a provincial place in the Qing Dynasty, who was in charge of military affairs, criminal prisons, official administration, salt tanks and other matters in a province. In order to be a second-class official, those who add the title of assistant minister are the second-class officials, ranking second only to the governor, commonly known as Fu Tai. In the Qing Dynasty, the envoy was the subordinate officer of the provincial governors and governors, and was in charge of the financial and personnel affairs of a province. State directives are announced by him to prefectures and counties, so it is also called "the Secretary for Undertaking and Publicizing". The grade is the same as that of the Governor, and he is a subordinate officer.

in the Qing dynasty, the governor of a province was the governor, and the political envoy was the governor's family. The official document sent by the political envoy to the governor is "detailed", and the governor uses "written", that is, it is purely a relationship between superiors and subordinates. However, in the Ming Dynasty, the military envoy was the chief executive of a province, so it was also called Fang Bo or Fan Tai, which meant that one side was strong. As for the governor, in the early Ming Dynasty, it could only be regarded as an errand, so it was also called "an imperial envoy".

Introduction to the Qing Dynasty

The national strength of the "Prosperous Age of Kanggan" in the early Qing Dynasty was strong, which was mainly reflected in the great development of agriculture, handicrafts and commerce, especially the expansion of cultivated land, the increase of population and the abundant treasury money and grain, which became the peak of social and economic development in China. In Qing Dynasty, wasteland reclamation, immigration to border areas and promotion of new crops were adopted to increase production. Due to the promotion of domestic and foreign trade, economic agriculture was also developed. In the early Qing Dynasty, the policy of rewarding reclamation, reducing or exempting taxes was implemented, and in the Yong Zhengdi period, the policy of "spreading land into mu" was implemented. In the early Qing Dynasty, money and grain in the world were exempted many times.

Western missionaries introduced China culture to Europeans, which triggered the upsurge of Chinese style in the 18th century. Europeans adored China's culture, thought and art, and by the end of 18th century, the heyday of Qing Dynasty came to an end. Europeans have negative comments, and the British envoy Magalny, who broke up with Emperor Qianlong, thinks that the Qing Dynasty has declined.