Types of property environment

Property environment can be divided into living environment, production environment, business environment and office environment according to different properties.

1. Living environment

Living environment includes internal living environment and external living environment.

(1) internal living environment. That is, the internal environment of residential buildings. The factors that affect the living environment of residential areas are:

(1) Living standard. Refers to the area and quality standards. Area standard generally refers to the average construction area of each household, and quality standard refers to the construction quality and the perfection of supporting facilities, such as sanitary equipment, gas, power supply, water supply, air conditioning, telephone, etc.

② Type of residence. The height and height of the house. There are low-level, multi-level and high-level ones.

③ Sound insulation. Sound insulation in or around the room, protection against elevators, pipes, air conditioning equipment and external noise.

(4) thermal insulation. Thermal insulation is necessary in summer and winter, which is an important condition for a good living environment.

⑤ Lighting. Natural lighting and artificial lighting.

6 sunshine. Let the sun shine directly into the room.

⑦ Ventilation. Generally refers to natural ventilation. There is no air conditioning in hot areas, and the living room should be well ventilated.

⑧ Indoor microclimate. Indoor air temperature, relative humidity and air velocity.

Pet-name ruby indoor air volume and carbon dioxide content.

(2) External living environment: refers to houses and various public buildings, public facilities, greening, courtyards, outdoor venues, etc., which are closely related to residents' lives, and organically form a complete living environment with the internal living environment.

The factors affecting the external environment of residential areas are:

① Residential density: that is, the density of residents and buildings per unit land area. From the point of view of comfort, the residential density should be low.

② Public buildings: all kinds of public buildings serving residents' lives, including primary and secondary schools, nurseries, hospitals, cinemas, shops, post offices, banks and other public buildings in culture, education, entertainment, health, business services, administration and economy.

③ Municipal public facilities: facilities for living and living, such as roads, various engineering pipelines and facilities, public transportation, etc.

④ Greening: Green area and planting. Greening is not only conducive to regulating microclimate, but also beautifying the living environment, which is beneficial to people's physical and mental health.

⑤ Outdoor courtyards and various activity places: outdoor courtyards dedicated to residents and public living places, children's playgrounds and rest and activity places for adults and the elderly.

⑥ Outdoor environment sketches: architectural sketches, public signs, public facilities, entertainment facilities, and floor paving.

⑦ Atmospheric environment: the concentration and smell of harmful gases and substances in the air.

⑧ Acoustic environment and visual environment: the noise intensity and the interference degree of sight between residents.

9 Microclimate environment: temperature, sunshine, sun protection, ventilation or wind protection in the living environment.

⑩ Neighborhood and social environment: social customs, public security, neighborhood relations, residents' cultural level and artistic accomplishment in the living environment.

2. Production environment

The production environment should include part or all of the external living environment, in addition, it also includes various subjects, production facilities and conditions.

3. Business environment

The business environment includes ⑧ ⑧ ⑨ in the internal living environment and ⑧ ⑧ ⑧ in the external living environment, etc. In addition, it also includes various indoor environment sketches and commercial facilities. The service attitude and level of business practitioners is also a very important factor affecting the business environment.

4. Office environment

The factors that affect the office environment are ① (office standard), ② (office type), 3456⑧ ⑨ internal living environment and 3467⑧⑨ external living environment. In addition, it also includes indoor landscape equipment, office equipment, public security situation in the office area, ideological and cultural quality of office staff, artistic quality and their relationship.