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The whole process of British colonization of India.
On June 23rd, 1757, the Bangladeshi army and the company army fought a decisive battle in Plasi. As the main force of Bangladesh led by Mir jaafar held its ground, the 3,000-man troops commanded by Robert Robert Clive defeated the18,000 skirmishers of the Bangladeshi maharaja in the decisive battle. After the Battle of Plasi, Britain invaded Bangladesh and used it as a base for invading other areas.
1763, Bangladeshi maharaja Mir Kassem refused to be a puppet of Britain and rose up against the colonists. Later, in 1759 ~ 1806, the odd-numbered princes and the anti-British allied forces of the Mughal emperor Shah Alam II fought a decisive battle with the British in Bukszar in 1764, and the anti-British allied forces were defeated. British colonists invaded the vast and rich land in the lower reaches of the Ganges River.
/kloc-In the second half of the 8th century, Britain launched four wars of aggression against Mysore in South India.
1767, British troops invaded Mysore, and met Haider Ali's stubborn resistance in Changama and Trino, Mali. The British once occupied13 of Mysore territory. Haider Ali not only recovered the lost land, but also advanced to the suburbs of Madras, forcing the invaders to make peace.
178 1 year, the invaders defeated Haider Ali's army in the battle of porto-novo.
1782 65438+On February 7th, Haider Ali died in the military camp. Dipu Sultan followed in his father's footsteps and continued to resist Britain.
1790, the invaders launched a new war. After the failure of resistance, Dipu Sultan signed a peace treaty with Britain.
1799, the British invaded Mysore for the fourth time. Dipu Sultan was finally killed at the gate of Seringabadan. British soldiers ransacked the city and looted the national treasury.
After the war, the British colonists handed over the middle of Mysore to Mysore's former Indian maharaja. The rest is divided between Britain, Mara and Hyderabad.
Extended data:
British colonization began at 1868. At its peak, there were British colonies on all continents except Antarctica.
Colony refers to the area ruled by the suzerain, which has no independent rights in politics, economy, military affairs and diplomacy, and is completely controlled by the suzerain. Colonies in a broad sense include having administrative organs, military and other state machines;
However, semi-colonial countries and protected countries controlled by other countries in one or more aspects, such as economy, military affairs and diplomacy, as well as mandated areas and trusteeship areas, and "overseas territories", "territories" and "overseas provinces" established by colonial countries in these areas.
As far as the nature of colonies is concerned, they can be roughly divided into three main types: colonial colonies, resource-predatory colonies and commercial colonies, which all appeared in turn with the development of capitalism. After World War II, most colonies in the world gained independence, and the old world colonial system no longer existed.
Baidu Encyclopedia-British Colony
Baidu Encyclopedia-Britain's War of Conquering India
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