Pre-Qin philosophers' prose Mencius' scene dictation

King Hui of Liang said, "I am a country, and I devote myself to it. If Hanoi is fierce, it will move its people to Hedong and its millet to Hanoi. Hedong is also fierce. People who observe the politics of neighboring countries have no intention like me. There are not many people in neighboring countries, and there are not many people in my country. Why? " Mencius said to him, "Wang is belligerent, please use war as an analogy." Replenish drums, weapons company, abandon armor. Or stop after a hundred steps, or stop after fifty steps. What if the pot is too black? "He said," No, it's not a hundred-step straight line, but it's also a walk. "He said," If Wang knows this, there is no hope that there will be more people than neighboring countries. "Liang thinks he is painstakingly managing the country, while neighboring countries are poorly managed, but the number of people and the strength of the country seem to be almost the same, which is puzzling. Mencius' simple metaphor of "pot calling the kettle black" shows that Liang's benevolent policy is far from being implemented. During the famine, it is a good thing for immigrants to lose food, but it is only a measure to cure the symptoms. Mencius used this fable to euphemistically explain that "treating the headache and treating the foot pain" is not the fundamental solution to governing the country. This analysis of current affairs serves the politics of vassal States and provides a good way to improve people's livelihood, so it has distinct utilitarian and practical characteristics. Source: Youth Years