Describe the topographic features of South Africa?

South Africa is located at the southernmost tip of the African Plateau. The edge areas on the south, east, and west are coastal lowlands, and the north is surrounded by mountains. The northern inland area belongs to the Kalahari Desert, which is mostly shrub grassland or arid desert. The altitude of this area is about 650 to 1250 meters. The surrounding highlands are over 1,200 meters above sea level. The highest point in South Africa is Mount Tabana in the Eastern Escarpment, with an altitude of 3482 meters. To the east is the Longshan Mountains running through it.

South Africa is located in the southernmost part of the African continent, with latitudes from 22° to 35° south and longitudes from 17° to 33° east longitude. It borders Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Swaziland to the north, and surrounds Lesotho in the center, making it the largest country. The east, south and west are surrounded by the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean.

Extended information:

South Africa has a predominantly savanna climate. The Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean surround South Africa from the east, south and west respectively. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south, and the wide span of latitudes results in internal climate differentiation. Climatic zones range from the extreme tropical arid semi-arid climates of southern Namibia in the far northwest to the lush subtropical climates of the east along the border with Mozambique and in the Indian Ocean. Winter in South Africa lasts from June to August.

Southwestern South Africa has a Mediterranean climate, with wet winters and hot and dry summers. South Africa is also home to the well-known Fernbos biome of scrub and jungle. The region also produces most of South Africa's wine. And the area is also famous for its winds, which blow intermittently almost year-round. The severity of the winds made it dangerous for those sailing around the Cape of Good Hope, resulting in many shipwrecks.

Baidu Encyclopedia-South Africa*** and Country