What are the famous enterprises in Sweden?

In 20 17, Sweden's population exceeded10 million, the annual report of 20 1810/0/800,000, the GDP was 5510 billion dollars, and the average life expectancy was 82.3 years. It is a developed country.

It relies on "building the country through science and technology", and innovation has become the driving force for enterprise development. Investment in industrial metalworking, machinery manufacturing, nuclear power and high-end technology ranks among the top in the world, and it has strong strength and technical advantages in the fields of information and communication, life sciences, clean energy, environmental protection, automobiles and aviation.

With Ericsson, Volvo, Saab, SKF (Swedish ball bearing), Electrolux, IKEA, H& etc. M, IKEA and other enterprises or brands.

There are many famous enterprises in Sweden, which cover a wide range of fields. For example, IKEA, Skoda, Ericsson, Electrolux, ABB, H&M, Hasselblad camera, etc. They are all Swedish enterprises, and the Volvo we have acquired was born in Sweden, and its international reputation is very high.

Sweden, a country in northern Europe near the Arctic Circle, covers an area of 450,000 square kilometers and has a population of100000. Although the natural conditions are not as good as Norway's and the oil resources are not as rich as Norway's, Sweden is an out-and-out industrial power, and its industrial, technological and economic strength ranks among the top in the world. Per capita, Sweden has the largest number of multinational companies in the world.

Among many Swedish companies, Volvo should be the most famous. Founded in 1924, Volvo Cars is the largest automobile enterprise in Northern Europe, and its cars are known as the safest cars in the world. At the same time, Volvo is also a world-famous truck manufacturer. Although 20 10 was acquired by Zhejiang Geely Automobile, its production line remained in Sweden.

In addition to Volvo, Sweden also has another automobile brand Saab, which was formed by the merger of Scandinavian Automobile Company and Swedish Aircraft Company. It was originally an airplane manufacturer. Similar to Volvo, Saab has a number of patented technologies in car safety performance, which is well-known in the world.

In the field of daily life and home furnishing, H&M and IKEA in Sweden enjoy a high reputation in the world. H&M 1947 was founded in Sweden, mainly engaged in clothing and cosmetics, and was once a fortune 500 enterprise. The three elements of its business philosophy "fashion, quality and good price" are popular all over the world. Whether in Europe or in China, H&M stores are very common, and their popularity and annual sales are among the best in the same industry.

Ikea, founded in 1943, is currently the largest household goods sales enterprise in the world. Sweden, which adopts global purchasing mode, is also one of the biggest buyers and sellers of household products in China at present, with more than 654.38 million employees worldwide and nearly 30 stores in Chinese mainland, among which Chongqing store is the largest standard store in Asia. In Beijing, Nanjing, Shanghai and many other cities, visiting IKEA is also one of many people's weekend leisure activities, which is very popular.

Although Sweden has a limited area, it must be said that it has made great achievements in the industrial field. Headquartered in Gothenburg, Sweden, SKF is a global leader in bearing technology and manufacturing. Founded in 1907, it produces more than 500 million bearings every year and has a sales network all over the world. In addition to bearings, SKF also produces high-quality special steel, and a patent is born every two days on average. It is also the first bearing company to pass the ISO 1400 1 environmental certification.

Ericsson, 1876 was born in Stockholm, Sweden. It was a telephone company in its early days and later became the world's largest manufacturer of mobile communication equipment. In the field of mobile communication standardization and network services, Ericsson is one of the leading companies in the world, ranking 96th among the latest Forbes Global Digital Economy 100 enterprises. Generally speaking, the number of internationally renowned enterprises in the fields of industry and service industry in Sweden is quite right, especially for a country with a relatively limited volume.

Sweden's largest companies Some of Sweden's largest companies include Volvo, Ericsson, Skanska and H&M.

Volvo is the largest company in Sweden.

For ten years, Swedish companies have been one of the largest companies in Nordic countries. Sweden has some of the most successful companies, and their businesses are all over the world. The country's forward-looking culture and digital economy provide space for the growth and development of enterprises. From 2008 to 20 13, at least 20 Swedish companies became the top Nordic countries in Forbes Global 2000 list. Here are some of the biggest Swedish companies that have influenced the world.

The largest company in Sweden

Headquartered in Sweden)

Volvo is the largest company in Sweden in terms of annual revenue and turnover. It is also the fourth largest company in Northern Europe, ranking global 183 by revenue (Forbes Global 2000 20 13). Volvo is famous for its station wagon and has become a family brand in most countries. The company's core business is the production and sale of buses, trucks and construction equipment. In addition, it also provides financial services and provides industrial and marine drive systems. Founded in 1927, Volvo Group has business in 18 countries and has more than10,000 employees.

Eriksson

Ericsson is a telecommunications company famous for its network and mobile technology. Headquartered in Stockholm, the company was founded by Lars Magnus Ericsson on 1876. Although it is a family business, Ericsson currently has nearly 65,438+000,000 employees worldwide. Because of its innovative methods, including establishing partnerships with research institutions and universities around the world, it has been at the forefront.

Skanska

Skanska is one of the global leaders in the field of construction and project development. It is listed as the fifth largest construction company in the world in Global Architecture magazine. Skanska Company was founded in 1887, and has been engaged in some remarkable projects since then, including bridges, roads, hospitals, airports, offices and buildings. Some of its projects include Mater Dei, MetLife Stadium, World Trade Center and the Oresund Bridge.

Haines Morris

Hennes and Mauritz, referred to as H&M for short, is a clothing retail company, which is famous for fashionable children's wear for men and women. The company has more than 4500 companies in 62 countries/regions. H&M is the second largest clothing retailer in the world after Inditex. The company sells fashionable clothes and accessories, and there are several sub-brands in the store. In order to ensure the company's image in the market, suppliers will always be audited to ensure that they comply with the company's code of conduct in terms of workplace safety and child labor.

Teglia

Telia is a mobile network operator and mobile company, headquartered in Sweden, and operates in several other countries/regions, such as Nordic countries, Northern and Eastern Europe, and South and Central Asia. The company was founded in 2002 when Telia and Sonera merged. By 20 13, the company has about 65438+82 million mobile customers and 2 1 000 employees. By customer base and revenue, it is now the largest mobile operator in the Baltic Sea and Northern Europe.

Ericsson, Electrolux, EF, Tetra Pak, ABB Electrical Products, AGA Infrared Imaging Equipment, ASSA ABLOY, GAMBRO Medical Equipment Company, IKEA, SCA Packaging Group, Swedish Match Company-Swedish Lighter Manufacturer (Swedish Match), TeliaSoneraTele2, SAAB, Volvo, Skanska Construction Group, the largest telecom operator in Northern Europe; Sandvik Sweden; Vattenfall, the largest power company in Sweden.

Let's start with the conclusion: What many people don't know is that in March and April this year, because of cotton, the European and American clothing brand H&; M, a Swedish company!

Others are Swedish brands Ericsson, Volvo, IKEA, Electrolux and other enterprises in China.

Ericsson brand participated in domestic 5G testing, but Huawei was "hacked" by Sweden!

Huawei in China and Ericsson in Sweden are the two companies with the most technological advantages in the global competition in the field of 5G communication. However, China allows Ericsson to participate in domestic 5G construction, while Sweden does not allow Huawei to participate in its 5G construction. What is the reason?

Ericsson group headquarters building

In June 5438+10 last year, the Swedish Post and Telecommunications Bureau announced that Huawei and ZTE in China were prohibited from participating in the construction of the country's 5G network for so-called "security" reasons, and requested to remove all installed Huawei and ZTE equipment in the country before 2025.

After Sweden announced this ban, it became the second European country after Britain to explicitly prohibit Huawei from participating in 5G construction projects, and it was also the first in the European Union, with extremely bad influence. It is obvious to all that the Swedish government is cooperating with the United States to curb high-tech enterprises in China headed by Huawei!

After this incident, there are also different attitudes in Sweden and some voices of opposition. For example, in June last year, the Swedish court issued a temporary injunction on 5438+065438+ 10, demanding that the Swedish Post and Telecommunications Bureau stop restricting Huawei's additional terms. However, in June 5438+10, the Swedish Post and Telecommunications Bureau ignored the court's ban and restarted the bidding for 5G construction, once again excluding Huawei and ZTE.

Recently, the four major telecom operators in China organized the testing of 5G equipment. In addition to China enterprises such as Huawei and ZTE, Swedish telecom giant Ericsson also had the cheek to take part in the test, trying to get a slice of the China 5G construction market!

According to the latest news, Ericsson participated in the test of China Mobile's 5G equipment. According to informed sources, China provided Ericsson with an opportunity of "face-to-face" this time, hoping that Sweden can actively correct its mistakes, stop from the brink and change its previous decision to ban Huawei.

Please note that this is also the last chance for the Swedes.

On May 1 1, Gui Congyou, Ambassador of China to Sweden, accepted an exclusive interview with Swedish Express. He made a special statement on Sweden's ban on Huawei.

Ambassador Gui solemnly stated that Sweden's ban on Huawei has no legal and factual basis, and hoped that China would correct the wrong decision as soon as possible and provide an appropriate business environment for enterprises to operate normally and legally in Sweden.

Regarding Swedish Ericsson's participation in China's 5G project, Ambassador Gui pointed out that the operation of Ericsson in China should be decided by China consumers.

Ambassador Gui's speech was very clear. Unlike the Swedish government, China will stop the development of Swedish Ericsson in China on the grounds of untenable "national security" lies.

However, Sweden "hacked" Huawei 5G, but Ericsson still wants to make money in China? Why can you promise? Consumers in China are bound to express their dissatisfaction, which will inevitably affect the operation of Ericsson.

Sweden is a small Nordic country with a population of only about100000 and a small market. Even if Huawei loses the Swedish market, it will not lose too much. However, China, with a population of about 654.38+04 billion, is the most potential consumer market in the world. If the Swedes intend to ban Huawei, it is only a matter of time before Ericsson leaves the China market completely.

Around us, there is an example of a Swedish enterprise in China that we are all familiar with. What many people don't know is that in March and April this year, H &；; M, a Swedish company!

H & ampm closed many stores in succession.

It's mid-May, H &；; M Some time ago, China closed at least 20 stores. Although H & ampm no longer covers its house number, it has resumed business. But what worries them most is the long-term and silent indifference of China consumers to these unfriendly foreign brands.

Now as long as we see pictures or shots of marshmallows, we will of course think of Swedish H &；; M clothing brand, just want to know, whether it has completely disappeared from the China market!

If consumers have such associations, what is the future of this enterprise?

The same is true of Swedish brands Ericsson, Volvo, IKEA, Electrolux and other enterprises in China. If Sweden's ban on Huawei proves that Swedes really follow Americans and curb our high-tech enterprises, then other Swedish enterprises operating in China may also be affected.

This is actually what Ambassador Gui said: "It is up to China consumers to decide". I wonder if the Swedes understand this suggestion. The lesson of m!

Of course, we China people have every reason to show our love and hate for foreign brands, provided that this country is friendly to us!

In short, after Sweden banned Huawei, China did not embarrass Sweden's Ericsson, but gave it the opportunity to test equipment and expand its business, which was the last chance for the Swedes.

However, Swedes should not be confused by understanding. If the Swedish government does not give China enterprises a fair and just opportunity, then hundreds of millions of people will never be polite to Swedish enterprises again!

Koenigsegg Scania Volvo

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