General situation of Chongming

Chongming County is currently composed of three islands: Chongming, Changxing and Hengsha, with a total land area of 14 1 1 km2.

Among them, Chongming Island is located at the midpoint of China's coastline along the western Pacific Ocean and at the mouth of the Yangtze River. It is the largest river in China, the largest alluvial island in the world, and the third largest island in China after Taiwan Province Island and Hainan Island. Known as "the gateway to the Yangtze River and Yingzhou in the East China Sea".

The whole island is surrounded by rivers on three sides, one facing the sea, the rolling Yangtze River in the west, the vast East China Sea in the east, Pudong New Area, Baoshan District and Taicang City in Jiangsu Province across the sea in the south, and Haimen City and Qidong City in Jiangsu Province in the north.

The island covers an area of 1267 square kilometers, with a length of 80 kilometers from east to west and a width of 13 to 18 kilometers from north to south.

The island is flat, without hills and hills, slightly higher in the northwest and central, and slightly lower in the southwest and east.

More than 90% of the land elevation (based on Wusong 0m elevation) is between 3.2 1m and 4.20m ..

The geographical location of the island ranges from12109' 30 "east to12154' 00" north to 3127' 00 "north.

The island has clean water and soil, fresh air and excellent ecological environment, with an average life expectancy of 76.7 years.

Changxing Island is located in Jiangnan Waterway outside Wusongkou, bordering hengsha island in the east and Chongming Island in the north.

The island is banded, 26.8 kilometers long from east to west and 2 ~ 4 kilometers wide from north to south.

It covers an area of 88 square kilometers, including 8.5 square kilometers of tidal flats and 26.2 square kilometers of cultivated land (excluding avant-garde farms).

There is a deep-water coastline of nearly 20km in the south, with a general water depth of-12m to-16m and a deepest point of-22m, which can dock 300,000-ton ships.

Hengsha island is the easternmost island of the Yangtze River Estuary, with three sides of the river and one side of the sea.

Backed by Changxing, it echoes Chongming Island in the north and faces Pudong across the river in the south.

The island is conch-shaped, about 12 km long from north to south and about 8 km wide from east to west.

The average altitude is 2.8 meters.

The total area is 56 square kilometers, including 26.8 square kilometers of cultivated land.

At present, there are 200,000 mu of tidal flat resources above 0 meter and 670,000 mu above -5 meter.

The surrounding coastline is more than 30 kilometers, of which the southern end is about 2 kilometers deep-water coastline with a water depth of-12 meters.

Organizational system evolution

Chongming Island has a history of 1300 years.

In 6 18 AD (the first year of Wude in Tang Dynasty), Dongsha Xisha Islands began to appear in the waters outside the Yangtze River estuary.

After that, many sandbars rose and fell from east to west and from south to north, and it was not until the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty that they became Chongming Island.

At the beginning of 696 AD (the first year of Long Live the Tang Dynasty), people began to live on the island.

In 705 AD (the first year of Shenlong in the Tang Dynasty), a town was set up in Xisha, named Chongming ("Chong" means high, and "Ming" means wide, flat, clear and flat ground above the water surface).

In A.D. 1222 (the 15th year of Jiading in Southern Song Dynasty), a God-given saltworks was set up and moved to Tongzhou.

In A.D. 1277 (14th year of Yuan Dynasty), it was promoted to Chongming State and transferred to Yangzhou Road.

A.D. 1396 (the second year of Hongwu Ming Dynasty) was the county, which was transferred to Yangzhou Road first, then to Suzhou House, and also to Taicang Prefecture.

During the Republic of China, it successively belonged to Nantong and Songjiang in Jiangsu.

After liberation, it belongs to Nantong, Jiangsu Province.

It was transferred to Shanghai from 1958 12 1, and is currently the only county in Shanghai 19 districts and counties.

Changxing Island landed in Xianfeng years, and hengsha island has a history of about 120 years since it was reclaimed from the sea at 1886.

Since May 18, 2005, Changxing and Hengsha, which were originally administrative divisions of Baoshan District in Shanghai, were merged into Chongming County with the approval of the State Council.

Historical status quo

Chongming people have a glorious revolutionary tradition.

In the Ming Dynasty's anti-Japanese struggle, Chongming's "sand soldiers" were famous for their bravery.

192 1 autumn, farmers rioted in Chongming Xisha, and * * * introduced this feat in the then central organ newspaper Herald Weekly.

1September, 926, special commissioners Lu Tieqiang and Yu Fucai of Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provincial Committee returned to China to pay homage and established an earlier rural grassroots party organization in China.

During the long years of revolutionary struggle, many sons and daughters of Chongming gave their precious lives for the revolutionary cause of the people of China.

Chongming county currently governs 13 town and 3 townships.

Chengqiao Town, where the county seat is located, is the political, economic and cultural center of the county.

After the merger of the three islands, the total population increased, but the natural growth rate remained negative.

At the end of 2005, the registered population of the county was 70 1 000, an increase of 69,000 over the previous year, and the floating population was 83,000, with a birth rate of 5.9‰, a mortality rate of 8.8‰ and a natural growth rate of -2.9‰.

Ethnic groups are mainly Han, and there are other ethnic minorities such as Mongolian, * *, Manchu, Zhuang, Bai, Yi, Korean, * * * Er, Buyi, Hani, Tujia and Tibetan.

Foreground target

The overall goal established in the Plan is: adhere to the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, follow the requirements of building a harmonious socialist society, focus on the overall goal of building a modern ecological island area, vigorously implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, accelerate the coordinated development of the three islands, and strive to make Chongming Island one of the best areas that meet the long-term needs of Shanghai to build a modern international metropolis with harmonious coexistence between man and nature and harmonious economic and social development.

Target Orientation of Chongming Island: Chongming is an important strategic space for Shanghai's sustainable development.

Adhere to the linkage of the functions, industries, population and infrastructure of the three islands, build a comprehensive ecological island, a marine equipment island and an ecological leisure island respectively, rely on scientific and technological innovation, promote circular economy and develop ecological industries, and strive to build Chongming into a modern ecological island with harmonious and beautiful environment, intensive use of resources and coordinated economic and social development.

The functional orientation of Chongming Island is mainly reflected in the following six aspects: forest garden island, ecological habitat island, leisure and holiday island, green food island, marine equipment island and scientific research island.

economic development

economic aggregate

In 2005, the county's economy maintained sustained and steady growth.

The annual added value was 9.57 billion yuan, an increase of 12.2% over the previous year, and double-digit growth was achieved for three consecutive years.

Among them, the added value of the primary industry 16 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 1.9% over the previous year, accounting for 16.8% of the county's added value, down 2.2 percentage points over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry was 4.39 billion yuan, up by 17.0% over the previous year, accounting for 45.9% of the county's added value, up by 2. 1 percentage point over the previous year; The added value of the tertiary industry was 3.57 billion yuan, an increase of 1 1.7% over the previous year, accounting for 37.3% of the county's added value, which was the same as that of the previous year.

Since the beginning of this year, the central government has implemented prudent fiscal and monetary policies, and the tax sources have steadily increased, ensuring fiscal revenue.

The annual fiscal revenue was 2.64 billion yuan, an increase of 3 1. 1% over the previous year.

Among them, the county-level fiscal revenue was 65.438+82 billion yuan, an increase of 53.2% over the previous year.

The development pattern of the new city is progressing smoothly, and infrastructure investment has reached a record high. Investment in fixed assets was 2.77 billion yuan, an increase of 35. 1% over the previous year.

Among them, the capital construction investment 1 1.40 billion yuan, an increase of 75.6% over the previous year; The investment in renovation was 654.38+0.9 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3% over the previous year; Real estate investment was 780 million yuan, an increase of 9.8% over the previous year; Rural collective investment was 660 million yuan, an increase of 27.2% over the previous year.

agriculture

In 2005, around the goal of building an ecological island, the county further optimized the agricultural industrial structure, stabilized grain production, vigorously developed green and pollution-free organic agriculture, further promoted the standardization and industrialization of leading agricultural products, and continuously improved the land output rate and agricultural economic benefits.

The planting area of high-quality rice varieties such as "Hanyou Qingxiang", "Jiahua 1No." and "Jinfeng" accounts for 95% of the total rice area in the county.

Forestry production has made new progress, with 2400 hectares of ecological forest and 84 hectares of economic forest added in the county.

In animal husbandry, we should do a good job in the prevention and control of major animal diseases, realize group prevention and control, and actively promote characteristic aquaculture. The market volume of major agricultural and sideline products such as pigs, poultry and eggs has increased to a certain extent compared with the previous year.

Fishery production will further optimize breeding varieties and actively develop characteristic aquaculture.

In 2005, the county's total agricultural output value was 4.38 billion yuan, an increase of 26.5438+0% over the previous year, of which the total agricultural output value was 26.5438+7 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4%. Forestry was 90 million yuan, down11.2%; Animal husbandry was 550 million yuan, an increase of1.1%; Fishery was 65.438+0.48 billion yuan, down 65.438+0.6%; The agricultural service industry was 90 million yuan, down 12. 1%.

The annual grain planting area was 50,678 hectares, and the total grain output reached 30,3031ton.

industry

Industrial enterprises have overcome the adverse effects of inconvenient transportation, shortage of raw materials and energy, further intensified the adjustment of industrial structure, increased the proportion of key products and advantageous industries in the county's industries, and achieved a good connection between industrial production and marketing, with the total production reaching the highest level in history.

Gross industrial output value 1 1.68 billion yuan, an increase of 15.7% over the previous year.

The output value of industrial sales was 1 1.49 billion yuan, an increase of 14.8% over the previous year.

The economic benefits of industrial enterprises continued to improve.

In 2005, the county's industrial added value was 3.06 billion yuan, an increase of 18.3% over the previous year. The total profit for the whole year was 540 million yuan, an increase of 4.4% over the previous year.

Industries above designated size have obvious advantages, with a total industrial output value of 9.89 billion yuan, accounting for 84.7% of the county's total industrial output value.

The growth rate of key industries is obvious, and the output value of pharmaceutical and offshore equipment manufacturing industries has increased by more than 50%.

"One industry is particularly strong" industry has seen new growth. The annual output value of daily-use stainless steel and commercial equipment manufacturing industry 1.2 1 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7% over the previous year.

construction industry

The construction industry maintained rapid development.

The total output value of the construction industry in the whole year was 8,365.438 billion yuan, an increase of 32.9% over the previous year; The added value of the construction industry was 654.38+0.33 billion yuan, an increase of 20.2% over the previous year.

The housing construction area included in the county's fixed assets investment plan was 773,000 square meters, an increase of 8.6% over the previous year; The completed area was 426,000 square meters, down 4.3% from the previous year.

Financial industry

The financial market system has been gradually improved, the level of financial services has been continuously improved, and the total amount of bank deposits and loans has continued to increase.

At the end of 2005, the balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 2.2/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, an increase of 3.45 billion yuan over the beginning of the year; The balance of loans was 654.38+0.22 billion yuan, an increase of 265.438+0 million yuan over the beginning of the year, including 3.57 billion yuan of housing loans, a decrease of 654.38+0.5 billion yuan over the beginning of the year.

Internal and external trade

The layout of commercial outlets has increased, and the scale of market sales has expanded.

In 2005, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 206,543.8 billion yuan, an increase of 10.8% over the previous year.

Among them, the retail sales of food was 580 million yuan, an increase of11.4%; The retail sales of wearable goods was 240 million yuan, an increase of 9.8%; Retail sales of commodities reached 900 million yuan, up by10.6%; The retail sales of burnt products was 700 million yuan, up by11.6%; The turnover of market trade was 220 million yuan, an increase of 65,438+00.6% over the previous year.

Foreign trade enterprises actively adjust their product structure, vigorously cultivate new growth points, and significantly enhance their export capabilities.

In 2005, the allocation for foreign trade and export was 2.57 billion yuan, an increase of 20.8% over the previous year.

Among them, the export of industrial products was 2.54 billion yuan, an increase of 21.4%; The export allocation of agricultural and sideline products was 300 million yuan, down 1 1.4%.

Attract overseas investment

Investment promotion measures are effective, and the development of the two parks has entered a substantive stage.

In 2005, the county introduced various enterprises 15 14, a decrease of 108 over the previous year; The total registered capital was 465.438+0.3 billion yuan, and the accumulated tax payment was 65.438+0.9 billion yuan, an increase of 43.9% over the previous year.

Among them, Chongming Industrial Park and Fu Sheng Development Zone * * * introduced 473 registered enterprises with a registered capital of 654.38+0.27 billion yuan and tax revenue of 965.438+0 billion yuan; The township economic communities introduced enterprises 104 1 home, with a registered capital of 2.86 billion yuan and tax payment of 990 million yuan.

In 2005, 24 foreign-funded enterprises were newly approved, 23 fewer than the previous year; The total investment of the project is 69.92 million USD, and the contracted foreign investment is 274 1 10,000 USD, increasing by 360.3% and 1.55% respectively over the previous year.

Posts and telecommunications and transportation

The construction of communication infrastructure was accelerated, and the level of urban and rural information services was significantly improved.

In 2005, the county's post and telecommunications business income was 230 million yuan.

At the end of the year, the total capacity of telephone exchanges was 253,000.

At the end of the year, there were 227,000 telephone users, a net increase of 20,000 over the previous year.

There are 87 telephones per 100 households.

The postal service has developed steadily. In 2005, the country sent and received 6.7 million letters, 0.08 million express mail and 0.44 million newspapers and magazines.

The popularization and application of informatization construction have achieved remarkable results.

In accordance with the work requirements of "being pragmatic, serving the people and being efficient", the tasks of information disclosure were completed in time, and the second revision of Chongming * * * website was organized and implemented. All committees and bureaus actively promote the use of genuine software, make use of existing network resources, promote online administrative examination and approval at the county level, and improve the portal website and official website function.

In the whole year, 780 social security cards were collected1person-time, and 7246 social security cards were issued.

Traffic facilities have been continuously improved, and passenger transport capacity has been gradually improved.

In 2005, with a total investment of 3 1 10,000 yuan, three high-speed boats and one car ferry 1 boat were built, with 830 seats and 28 parking spaces added, which made the traffic between Shanghai and Chongqing more convenient.

During the year, two new waterways, Changxing and Hengsha, were opened and the number of waterways increased to 18.

Annual waterway passengers 1 1.42 million person-times; Ferry vehicles 1.24 million.

At the end of 2005, there were 30 bus lines with a length of 9 10.7km, carrying 210.99 million passengers throughout the year.

tourism

According to the functional orientation of Chongming Ecological Island, we will actively develop new tourist attractions and vigorously develop ecological leisure tourism.

In 2005, Chongming Xisha Wetland Ecological Restoration Experimental Base and World Estuary Shazhou Exhibition Hall were newly built, and Pearl Lake and other tourist attractions were newly opened.

Take the opportunity of festival activities to build Chongming tourism brand, and successfully hold theme activities such as "go on road trip around the island", "Forest Carnival", "Zhuhu Cup Fishing Competition", "Avantgarde Golden Autumn Ecological Culture Festival", "Fisherman's Happy Festival" and "Peasant Customs Photography Exhibition" to attract tourists from both inside and outside the island.

In 2005, it received 792,000 tourists, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year; Operating income was 65.438+0.9 billion yuan, an increase of 27.3% over the previous year.

Social undertakings

science and technology

Focusing on the main strategy of "rejuvenating the county through science and education" and giving full play to the leading role of science and technology in the construction of ecological islands, the Implementation Plan of Scientific and Technological Support for the Construction of Chongming Ecological Island officially landed, and the Chongming Ecological Science and Technology Innovation Base was officially launched in Qianwei Village by using the superior resources of universities and scientific research institutions.

All kinds of scientific and technological projects at all levels have injected new vitality into the construction of ecological islands. In 2005, 36 county key scientific research projects, agricultural scientific and technological achievements demonstration and popularization projects and scientific and technological industrialization projects were identified, 6 national scientific and technological innovation fund and municipal innovation fund projects were declared, 3 municipal high-tech achievements transformation projects were declared, and 7 municipal key new product projects were declared.

Science popularization work has been steadily advanced, and science popularization activities are rich and colorful. Send popular science knowledge to thousands of households through activities such as popular science morning market, report meeting, gallery and exhibition board.

education

We will comprehensively implement comprehensive education reform, strive to create a highland for educational talents, and steadily improve the quality of teaching.

In 2005, 55 primary and secondary school campus networks with a total investment of 37 million yuan were all completed; The Pearl Garden Primary School with a total investment of 55,654.38+10,000 yuan has completed the preparatory work; The renovation and expansion of school buildings was carried out in an orderly manner.

Complete the review of Chongming Middle School's Review of Shanghai Experimental Demonstration High School.

The second phase of curriculum reform was comprehensively promoted.

The construction of teaching staff has been strengthened. In 2005, 248 educational talents of all kinds were introduced from more than 0 provinces and cities in China. Five undergraduate education training courses, five master's training courses and 20 teacher post training courses were held throughout the year, and 38 teachers were sent abroad for professional training.

The quality of teaching has improved steadily, and the qualified rate of primary school graduates in 2005 exceeded 98%; The one-time pass rate of junior high school graduation examination is 94.8%; The high school enrollment rate is above 98%; The online rate of college entrance examination is 83%, among which the online rate of undergraduate course is 46.2%, a record high.

Culture, radio and television

Mass cultural activities are rich and colorful.

In 2005, a series of activities were successfully held, such as the 8th Culture and Art Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival Gala from all walks of life, exhibitions of artists from Taiwan Province Province, Hainan and Chongming, exhibitions of contemporary artists from China in the 2nd/Kloc-0th century, and photo exhibitions of eco-island construction.

At the same time, it organized and implemented the activities of sending culture to the countryside, with 256 performances and an audience of 230,000. Thousands of movies went to the countryside, with an audience of more than 500 thousand; Ten thousand books were sent to villages and towns, which increased people's spiritual food.

Radio and television facilities have been further improved, and the three major media, radio, television and newspapers, have done a good job in public opinion-oriented propaganda.

The digital transformation of radio and television equipment with a total investment of 24 million yuan has been put into trial operation, and cable TV signals will achieve full wireless coverage throughout the island.

The three major media have published more than 400 pieces of news about party member's advanced education and public ecological island construction.

In 2005, Chongming People's Broadcasting Station broadcasted 3,376 hours and 5,447 news items, while Chongming TV Station broadcasted 3,285 hours and broadcasted 1920 news items.

There were 25,000 new cable TV terminal users in the whole year, and the number of terminal users reached 64,000 by the end of the year.

health

Health facilities have been continuously improved, and the medical level has been improved.

In 2005, the first phase reconstruction project of the central hospital with a total investment of 260 million yuan was basically completed.

The relocation project of infectious disease hospital with a total investment of 60 million yuan has started construction.

The construction of community health service centers in towns and villages with a total investment of 39.5 million yuan, such as Chengqiao, Baozhen, Miao Zhen, Chenjia Town, Jianshe and Gangxi, was promoted in an orderly manner.

The national disease prevention and control work has been strengthened, and the incidence and prevalence of infectious diseases such as SARS and bird flu have been prevented and controlled.

In 2005, there were 2 1 health institutions in the county. It has 2950 beds.

Medical institutions completed diagnosis and treatment 1.367 million person-times; The number of people admitted to the hospital is 68,000.

sports

Sports events were carried out in an orderly manner, and national fitness blossomed everywhere.

In 2005, the "Chongming Island Cup" national road cycling championship was successfully held, and the 44th "Martyrs Cup" basketball tournament, primary and secondary school students' table tennis tournament, primary and secondary school students' track and field tournament and primary school students' basketball tournament were organized. The first Special Olympics in this county was held.

The 10th National Fitness Festival was held, and the physical fitness of 1760 people of all ages was tested.

Completed the construction of 66 fitness centers.

public utilities

The service system of public utilities has been further improved.

In 2005, there were four waterworks in the county, with annual water supply of17.5 million tons and pipeline length of 1 10 km.

The annual power generation was 654.38+0.49 billion kWh, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year, and the total electricity sales were 654.38+0.35 billion kWh, of which the domestic electricity consumption of urban and rural residents was 654.38+0.5 billion kWh.

People's lives

Human population

After the merger of the three islands, the total population increased, but the natural growth rate remained negative.

At the end of 2005, the registered population of the island was 70 1 000, an increase of 69,000 over the previous year, and the floating population was 83,000, with a birth rate of 5.9‰, a mortality rate of 8.8‰ and a natural growth rate of -2.9‰.

Employment of labor force

Urban and rural employment has been strengthened, and the total number of employed people has increased.

By the end of 2005, there were 33,000 urban employees in the county.

Among them, enterprise employees10.5 million; Employees in public institutions10.5 million; There are 3000 organs and organizations.

Through the implementation of the "employment project for hundreds of people and thousands of people", the employment of "double-stranded" people has been promoted. In 2005, 24 109 jobs were created, accounting for 177.0% of the annual target, of which 10237 jobs were created outside the island. 13872 New jobs were created on the island.

Vocational training was further strengthened. In 2005, more than 65,438+05,000 people received training, exceeding the annual target of 7,000 people.

social security

The coverage of social security has been further improved, and the basic guarantee of people's livelihood has been implemented.

In 2005, the participation rate of basic old-age insurance and basic medical insurance for urban workers in the county reached100%; The coverage rate of rural old-age insurance is 93%.

The minimum living guarantee for urban residents will continue to be guaranteed.

In 2005, the minimum living security for urban residents was 6,543,800+0,270 person-times, with a guarantee amount of 24.32 million yuan; 26,000 person-times, with a subsidy amount of 3.36 million yuan; Issue 3 1000 grain and oil poverty alleviation cards and 330 grain and oil poverty alleviation vouchers, equivalent to1270,000 yuan; In the whole year, 39,000 people participated in social insurance in small towns and 25,000 people participated in comprehensive insurance for foreigners.

The minimum living standard in rural areas was guaranteed, and the old-age subsidy system for elderly farmers continued to be implemented. In 2005, 75,000 elderly farmers over the age of 65 in the county received pensions.

In 2005, the city and county invested 6.92 million yuan to renovate the dilapidated houses of poor rural households in two batches ***45 1 1.

In the whole year, 3.58 million yuan was invested to transform five township nursing homes and add 280 beds for the elderly. At the end of the year, there were 33 welfare homes for the aged in the county, with 2,287 adopters.

Home-based care for the aged was carried out in an orderly manner, and 567 home-based care workers insisted on service throughout the year 1777 person-times.

Income of urban and rural residents

The strengthening of urban and rural employment has increased the income sources of urban and rural residents and improved people's living standards.

In 2005, the average annual salary of employees in the county was 20,020 yuan, an increase of15.6% over the previous year; The annual per capita net income of rural families was 6 185 yuan, an increase of 7.0% over the previous year.

The total savings of residents has been increasing. At the end of the year, the savings balance of urban and rural residents was141.200 million yuan, an increase of 2.47 billion yuan over the beginning of the year, and the per capita savings reached 21.70 yuan, an increase of 28 1 yuan over the previous year.

housing construction

Affected by the national macro-control, the growth rate of real estate investment has slowed down compared with the previous year, and the scale of residential construction has been effectively controlled.

In 2005, the investment in housing construction was 780 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year. The residential building area is 450,000 square meters, and the completed residential delivery area is 6,543,800 square meters. The construction of commercial housing such as Jinyuewan, Yixiangju Xiyuan, Ganlinfang, Yuan Bo New Village, Dianli New Village and Huixiuyuan has been completed, and the start of two 800,000 projects has effectively promoted the construction of commercial housing and low-priced commercial housing.

The annual investment is 6.5438+0.832 million yuan, and 630,000 square meters of old districts, 59 neighborhoods and 355 houses in Chengqiao Town, Baozhen Town and Xinhe River are comprehensively renovated.

At the end of the year, the per capita living area of urban residents reached 19.7 square meters; The per capita living area of rural families is 66.9 square meters.

Urban and rural construction and environmental protection

Key practical projects

With the great attention of leaders at all levels, key practical projects are implemented in an orderly manner according to the requirements of time nodes.

The "Chongming Three Islands Linkage Master Plan" has been approved and implemented by the municipal party committee and municipal government.

The preliminary work of the Shanghai-Chongming Yangtze River Bridge and Tunnel Project is progressing smoothly.

The construction of pilot towns in Xincheng and Chenjia Town has entered the stage of morphological development.

The middle section of Chen Hai Highway with a total investment of 965.438 billion yuan is about to be completed.

With a total investment of/kloc-0.40 billion yuan, we will rebuild Yijiangshan Road, Yulin Bridge Road and Gulangyu Road, and build the Flower and Bird Road and Xindong Approach Road.

220kV double-circuit project from Shuang Gang to Chenjiazhen, and110kV double-circuit project from Chenjiazhen to Changxing Island were completed.

3× 1500KW wind power demonstration project will be completed.

Complete the renovation of the flat slope of 6.5438+0.8 million square meters in the two towns of Castle.

Completed the task of establishing 2 14 administrative village community service centers.

In the whole year, 4 13 kilometers of rural roads were built, and 10 dangerous bridges at county level were rebuilt.

environmental protection

2005 is the sprint year to complete the second round of three-year environmental protection action plan. According to the overall goal of eco-island construction, investment in environmental protection is increasing.

The first phase of Chengqiao Sewage Treatment Plant with a total investment of 2 1 10,000 yuan has started construction.

The first phase of Chongming Domestic Waste Comprehensive Treatment Plant with a total investment of 654.38 billion yuan has also been officially launched.

With a total investment of 320 million yuan, the water conservation forest in Beihengqu and the highway shelter forest in Chen Hai have been completed.

The county's 2 1 eco-village construction was accelerated.

Regulate the sewage outlets of key enterprises in wastewater discharge supervision 19 according to law.

The long-term management mechanism of rural domestic waste collection and disposal was further strengthened, and four small-scale garbage compression transfer stations, including Chenjiazhen and xinhe town, were built.

County-level rivers, villages and towns, village-level ditches and rivers will be rectified, and the eastern section of the Nanheng River diversion project and four broken rivers, including Zhangwanggang and Dongping River, will start construction.

There has been new development in afforestation and greening, with an area of 2467 hectares of new forest land in the whole year.

In 2005, the island forest coverage rate in the county reached 15.9%.

Basic situation of Changxing and Hengsha Islands

With the approval of the State Council, Shanghai People's Daily, Changxing Township and Hengsha Township, which originally belonged to Baoshan District of Shanghai, were merged into Chongming County on May 18, 2005.

The implementation of the above-mentioned administrative division adjustment is an important measure for the Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government to implement Scientific Outlook on Development and focus on the overall development of Shanghai, which is conducive to the unified planning of the three islands (Chongming, Changxing and Hengsha) and the rational allocation of resources; It is conducive to the complementary advantages of the industrial structure of the "three islands" and promoting the construction of Chongming Ecological Island.

Changxing Township has 24 administrative villages and 260 villagers' groups.

Among them, fishing village 1.

The total population is 36,000 (excluding avant-garde farms).

There are fenghuang town, Panshi and Yuan Sha towns on the island, among which fenghuang town is the town seat, located in the middle of the island.

The functional orientation of Changxing Island is "Ocean Equipment Island".

Hengsha Township has 24 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee and 246 villagers' groups.

Among them, fishing village 1.

The total population is 33,000.

Township * * * is located in Xinmin Town.

65438-0992, hengsha island was listed as a national tourist resort by the State Council.

The functional orientation of hengsha island is "leisure holiday island", which mainly develops international convention and exhibition center, international entertainment center, low-density high-grade residential villas, yacht clubs and other projects.